Posts Tagged ‘hrw’

14
March 2013

Tussle Brews In Washington Over Russia Sanctions List

Radio Free Europe

A tussle is brewing in Washington over who will be included on a U.S. list of sanctioned Russian officials to be published next month.

Officials with the State Department are reportedly advocating steps that would shorten the politically sensitive “Magnitsky list,” while members of Congress and NGOs who support a more sweeping list are vowing to push back.

A list of sanctioned officials is required by a law Congress passed in late 2012 designed to punish Russian officials implicated in the prosecution and death of Moscow lawyer and whistle-blower Sergei Magnitsky.

The 37-year-old died in jail in 2009 after he was repeatedly denied medical care and beaten. He had been arrested after implicating officials from Russian government ministries in a complex scheme to steal $230 million from state coffers. His death became an international symbol of Russia’s rule-of-law and human rights transgressions.

In addition to slapping visa bans and asset freezes on officials connected to the Magnitsky case, the law also mandates sanctions against Russian officials who have committed other perceived gross rights violations. Those sanctions could deepen the law’s impact on U.S.-Russian relations, which have sunk in the wake of its passage.

Anticipating a furious reaction from Moscow and concerned over the legislation’s potential impact on relations, the Obama administration opposed the measures.

President Barack Obama now has until April 13 to publish the list of sanctioned officials in the federal register. He has the option of keeping some names classified for “vital national security” reasons.

The White House has given no indication of who it is considering. A list endorsed by members of Congress of officials implicated in the Magnitsky case contained about 60 names.

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06
March 2012

Russia: 100-Day Priorities for New President

Human Rights Watch

Vladimir Putin should ensure starting key reforms during his first 100 days in office after he is confirmed as the victor in the March 4 vote, Human Rights Watch said today.

In response to the unprecedented street demonstrations that followed the December 4, 2011 parliamentary election, Putin and other leaders promised political and economic reform.
Some of the reforms that would liberalize the political system passed their first reading in parliament on February 29, 2012.

“The Russian government has done the right thing by not interfering with public protests and proposing some reforms,” said Hugh Williamson, Europe and Central Asia director at Human Rights Watch. “Russia’s president can effectively demonstrate continued commitment to the rule of law by taking some straightforward, concrete steps during his first 100 days in office.”

Russia deserves an open, tolerant environment for civil society, Human Rights Watch said. In the months leading up to the vote, Putin implied that Russia’s civil society was sponsored by the West and accused the opposition and his critics of “feeding off” Western grants. Human Rights Watch said the government should hold accountable those responsible for violent attacks on human rights defenders, whistleblowers, and investigative journalists, and foster the independence of Russia’s judiciary.

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24
August 2011

Russian rights activists want list of suspects of lawyer’s death to be extended

Interfax

Excerpt from report by corporate-owned Russian news agency Interfax

Moscow, 24 August: Human rights activists hope that investigators will manage to identify all those guilty of Hermitage Capital fund lawyer Sergey Magnitskiy’s death in a Moscow remand centre.

The Investigations Committee extended the term of the investigation of the criminal case of Magnitskiy’s death until 24 November.

“We would like to hope that the extension of the probe will be justified in terms of bringing to justice all those guilty [of the incident],” Tatyana Lokshina, deputy head of the Moscow office of Human Rights Watch, has told Interfax news agency.

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